Jap. Hara 腹 (stomach, belly) / Chin. Dantian 丹田 (elixir field)
From Wiki:
Hara diagnosis
In eastern
medicine the Hara is seen as an area that reflects the state of all the
organs, their energetic as
well as their physical state, and their complex functional relationships
with each other.
In diagnosis and treatment, the Hara is partitioned in areas, each of
which is considered - on the basis of empirical evidence - to represent
one of the (ten, eleven or twelve) vital organs AND their functional
energy fields.
The
Japanese medical tradition on the other hand, which has always had strong leanings towards
massage,
has shown great continuity in its preference for the use of diagnostic
palpation (massage) in a much more general way than the Chinese tradition as we
know it.
Hara in Eastern and Western body-mind therapies
Apart from acupuncture, which is best known in the West, a number of
other Eastern therapies explicitly focus on the Hara in their work,
amongst them
Anma,
Ampuku,
[16] Shiatsu[17] and
QiGong.
[18]
However, an ever growing number of body-mind therapies are being
introduced to or developed in the West, which seem to be influenced by
concepts directly or indirectly derived from or related to Eastern
models of abdominal diagnosis and therapy, some using breathing
techniques (
Buteyko,
Yoga), postural alignment and movement education like
Postural Integration,
Feldenkrais,
Alexander Technique, Qigong and Yoga, or manual manipulation like
Osteopathy, Shiatsu and
massage.
All aiming, it can be said, to relax, strengthen and support in their
function the internal organs and tissues in, above and below the
peritoneal cavity - in other words: the abdomen or Hara, with a view on
holistic healing. In
Osteopathy for example, an important part of
abdominal work is the stimulation of venuos circulation and the drainage
of lymph,
[19] another the re-alignment of the organs.
[20]
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